{"id":16562,"date":"2025-10-25T14:58:59","date_gmt":"2025-10-25T07:58:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fisika.fsm.undip.ac.id\/v2\/?p=16562"},"modified":"2025-11-20T14:55:00","modified_gmt":"2025-11-20T07:55:00","slug":"international-guest-lecture-on-x-ray-absorption-spectroscopy-prof-takahsi-yamamoto-shares-insights-at-diponegoro-university","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fisika.fsm.undip.ac.id\/v2\/en\/international-guest-lecture-on-x-ray-absorption-spectroscopy-prof-takahsi-yamamoto-shares-insights-at-diponegoro-university\/","title":{"rendered":"International Guest Lecture on X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy: Prof. Takahsi Yamamoto Shares Insights at Diponegoro University"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"16562\" class=\"elementor elementor-16562\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9f7d5cc e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"9f7d5cc\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0fb60f7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0fb60f7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p data-start=\"240\" data-end=\"781\"><strong data-start=\"240\" data-end=\"271\">Semarang, September 9, 2025<\/strong> \u2014 The Department of Physics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics (FSM), Diponegoro University successfully hosted an <strong data-start=\"388\" data-end=\"419\">International Guest Lecture<\/strong> featuring distinguished speaker <strong data-start=\"452\" data-end=\"478\">Prof. Takahsi Yamamoto<\/strong> from <strong data-start=\"484\" data-end=\"515\">Tokushima University, Japan<\/strong>.<br data-start=\"516\" data-end=\"519\" \/>The event, held <strong data-start=\"535\" data-end=\"545\">online<\/strong>, was attended by students and faculty members from the Physics Study Program of FSM Undip. Prof. Yamamoto delivered a lecture on the topic <strong data-start=\"685\" data-end=\"781\">\u201cAnalysis of Solid Catalysts and Environmental Samples using a Lab-Based XAFS Spectrometer.\u201d<\/strong><\/p><p data-start=\"783\" data-end=\"1392\">In his lecture, Prof. Yamamoto provided an in-depth explanation of <strong data-start=\"850\" data-end=\"889\">X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy (XAS)<\/strong>\u2014a highly sensitive and element-selective technique for analyzing atomic structures. XAS encompasses two main approaches: <strong data-start=\"1011\" data-end=\"1059\">XANES (X-ray Absorption Near Edge Structure)<\/strong> and <strong data-start=\"1064\" data-end=\"1116\">EXAFS (Extended X-ray Absorption Fine Structure)<\/strong>.<br data-start=\"1117\" data-end=\"1120\" \/>Through XANES, researchers can obtain detailed information about an element\u2019s <strong data-start=\"1198\" data-end=\"1217\">oxidation state<\/strong> and <strong data-start=\"1222\" data-end=\"1253\">local coordination geometry<\/strong>, while EXAFS enables the <strong data-start=\"1279\" data-end=\"1329\">quantitative analysis of interatomic distances<\/strong>, <strong data-start=\"1331\" data-end=\"1361\">types of neighboring atoms<\/strong>, and <strong data-start=\"1367\" data-end=\"1391\">coordination numbers<\/strong>.<\/p><p data-start=\"1394\" data-end=\"2080\">One of the major advantages of XAS, as highlighted by Prof. Yamamoto, is its ability to analyze materials <strong data-start=\"1500\" data-end=\"1540\">without requiring high crystallinity<\/strong>, making it ideal for the characterization of <strong data-start=\"1586\" data-end=\"1609\">amorphous materials<\/strong>, <strong data-start=\"1611\" data-end=\"1628\">nanomaterials<\/strong>, and <strong data-start=\"1634\" data-end=\"1656\">biological systems<\/strong>. The technique operates by measuring the amount of X-ray absorbed by an element as the X-ray energy is increased beyond the ionization threshold of its inner-shell electrons.<br data-start=\"1831\" data-end=\"1834\" \/>This interaction produces a <strong data-start=\"1862\" data-end=\"1900\">characteristic absorption spectrum<\/strong>, where the XANES region reveals information about <strong data-start=\"1951\" data-end=\"1981\">valence and local symmetry<\/strong>, while the EXAFS region discloses <strong data-start=\"2016\" data-end=\"2041\">interatomic distances<\/strong> and <strong data-start=\"2046\" data-end=\"2079\">local coordination structures<\/strong>.<\/p><p data-start=\"2082\" data-end=\"2218\">During the presentation, Prof. Yamamoto also emphasized the wide-ranging applications of XAS in cutting-edge research fields, including:<\/p><ul data-start=\"2219\" data-end=\"2529\"><li data-start=\"2219\" data-end=\"2302\"><p data-start=\"2221\" data-end=\"2302\"><strong data-start=\"2221\" data-end=\"2248\">Heterogeneous catalysis<\/strong>, for identifying active sites on catalyst surfaces,<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"2303\" data-end=\"2378\"><p data-start=\"2305\" data-end=\"2378\"><strong data-start=\"2305\" data-end=\"2338\">Energy storage and conversion<\/strong>, such as in batteries and fuel cells,<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"2379\" data-end=\"2456\"><p data-start=\"2381\" data-end=\"2456\"><strong data-start=\"2381\" data-end=\"2406\">Environmental science<\/strong>, including heavy metal speciation analysis, and<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"2457\" data-end=\"2529\"><p data-start=\"2459\" data-end=\"2529\"><strong data-start=\"2459\" data-end=\"2475\">Biochemistry<\/strong>, to study metal structures in enzymes and proteins.<\/p><\/li><\/ul><p data-start=\"2531\" data-end=\"2905\">The capability of XAS to perform <strong data-start=\"2564\" data-end=\"2575\">in-situ<\/strong> and <strong data-start=\"2580\" data-end=\"2592\">operando<\/strong> analysis makes it an indispensable tool for investigating <strong data-start=\"2651\" data-end=\"2675\">functional materials<\/strong> and <strong data-start=\"2680\" data-end=\"2706\">complex modern systems<\/strong>. It can also be applied to study surface atomic structures and electronic changes in <strong data-start=\"2792\" data-end=\"2825\">metal and oxide nanoparticles<\/strong>, which play a crucial role in the development of <strong data-start=\"2875\" data-end=\"2904\">nanomaterial technologies<\/strong>.<\/p><p data-start=\"2907\" data-end=\"3337\">In addition to explaining the fundamental principles and applications of XAS, Prof. Yamamoto introduced the concept and advantages of the <strong data-start=\"3045\" data-end=\"3076\">lab-based XAFS spectrometer<\/strong>, which allows researchers to perform XAS measurements <strong data-start=\"3131\" data-end=\"3176\">without relying on synchrotron facilities<\/strong>.<br data-start=\"3177\" data-end=\"3180\" \/>This innovation provides new opportunities for universities and laboratories worldwide to conduct advanced material research more efficiently and affordably.<\/p><p data-start=\"3339\" data-end=\"3578\">The lecture received <strong data-start=\"3360\" data-end=\"3386\">enthusiastic responses<\/strong> from FSM Undip\u2019s students and faculty. Participants actively engaged in discussions and asked questions regarding the implementation of XAS in <strong data-start=\"3530\" data-end=\"3542\">catalyst<\/strong> and <strong data-start=\"3547\" data-end=\"3566\">energy material<\/strong> research.<\/p><p data-start=\"3580\" data-end=\"3952\">\u201cThis lecture provides new insights for students on atomic structure analysis techniques that are essential for modern materials research,\u201d said <strong data-start=\"3725\" data-end=\"3748\">Prof. Eko Hidayanto<\/strong>, a lecturer in spectroscopy at FSM Undip.<br data-start=\"3790\" data-end=\"3793\" \/>\u201cWe hope that academic collaboration between Undip and Tokushima University will continue to grow, especially in the field of functional materials research.\u201d<\/p><p data-start=\"3954\" data-end=\"4267\">Through this event, the <strong data-start=\"3978\" data-end=\"4014\">Department of Physics, FSM Undip<\/strong> reaffirms its commitment to organizing <strong data-start=\"4054\" data-end=\"4091\">international academic activities<\/strong> that enrich student knowledge, strengthen global research collaboration, and enhance the quality of education and research in <strong data-start=\"4218\" data-end=\"4238\">material physics<\/strong> and <strong data-start=\"4243\" data-end=\"4266\">modern spectroscopy<\/strong>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Semarang, September 9, 2025 \u2014 The Department of Physics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics (FSM), Diponegoro University successfully hosted an International Guest Lecture featuring distinguished speaker Prof. Takahsi Yamamoto from Tokushima University, Japan.The event, held online, was attended by students and faculty members from the Physics Study Program of FSM Undip. Prof. Yamamoto delivered a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":16580,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[58,127],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16562","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","category-quality-education"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fisika.fsm.undip.ac.id\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16562","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fisika.fsm.undip.ac.id\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fisika.fsm.undip.ac.id\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fisika.fsm.undip.ac.id\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fisika.fsm.undip.ac.id\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16562"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/fisika.fsm.undip.ac.id\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16562\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16784,"href":"https:\/\/fisika.fsm.undip.ac.id\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16562\/revisions\/16784"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fisika.fsm.undip.ac.id\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16580"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fisika.fsm.undip.ac.id\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16562"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fisika.fsm.undip.ac.id\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16562"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fisika.fsm.undip.ac.id\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16562"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}